ERASED TEST, YOU MAY BE INTERESTED ON PHLEBOTOMY
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PHLEBOTOMY Description: test final II Author:
Creation Date: 13/11/2024 Category: Science Number of questions: 46 |
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match Red/grey(tiger) or gold Tan Plastic tube Green Tube Lavender tube Bank,Serology Red Glass. ADDITIVE=Lithium heparin & gel separator DEPT=Chemistry for STAT "Plasma" Light Green Yellow Lavender Pink . Which needle has the smallest gauge? 21 23 18 16 . The phlebotomist must collect a protime specimen from a patient with IVs in both arms. The best place to collect the specimen is: Below one of the IVs From an ankle vein s From one of the IVs Above one of the IV. the proper way to dispose of a needle is to: Recap it and put it in a sharps container of the day put it into a sharps container, without recapping, immediately after withdrawing it from the patients arm Throw it recapped into a biohazard bag Collect them in a cup for disposal at the end. Phlebotomy is defined as Puncturing a blood vessel and removing blood. Analyzing blood samples. Obtaining blood for therapeutic purposes. Checking a patient's blood volume. Which of the following veins in the arm is most commonly used in venipuncture? Brachial vein Basilic vein Cephalic vein Median cubital vein . The symbol above represents: Chemical hazard Radioactive Hazard Biological Hazard Sharps Hazard. . Latex sensitivity is a type of: Biologic hazard Chemical hazard Physical hazard Allergic reaction . The first step toward stopping bleeding is to: Apply a tourniquet Treat for shock Apply direct pressure to the wound Apply direct press over the supplying artery . Which of the following situation is a nosocomial infection A patient admitted to a hospital with a severe urinary tract infection (U.T.I) A patient admitted to a hospital with pneumonia A patient whose surgical wound is infecting A baby in the nursery with congenital Herpes. The single most important means of preventing spread of infections is: Proper handwashing Wearing mask Wearing gloves Nosocomial infections cannot be preventing . The systemic infection is: infection restricted to small area of the body. infection in which the entire body is affected. infection caused by microorganism that can be spread person to person. The disease that result from communicable infection. . Blood is a type of: connective tissue Epithelial tissue Cardiac tissue Vascular tissue . The principal functions of the erythrocytes is: Oxygen and CO2 transportation Defense of the organism Nutrients transportation All of the above . The following medications increase bleeding risk ,except. Aspirin Heparin Warfarin (Coumadin) Vitamin K . Platelets are involved in. The coagulation Process. Controlling blood Pressure. Fighting infection. Carrying oxygen. . The proper order of draw for pT/pTT, CBC, Ammonia level, and Cardiac enzymes using the multi-draw method is Lavender, red, light blue, yellow, green Yellow, red, light-blue, green, lavender Light-blue, red, green, lavender Yellow, red, green, lavender, green. When the body has had adequate rest and no food for at least 12 hours it is said to be in: Steady state Homeostasis Basal state Hemostasis . A patient has been taking aspirin for arthritis Which of the following is most likely to be affected by it? Blood culture collection Blood culture results Bleeding time Glucose time . Every spring, Mrs. Kathy Watts suffers from severe allergies. Which of the following would be the picture of her WBC differential count? Increased eosinophils Decreased lymphocytes Increased basophils Decreased monocytes . All of the following information must be on the specimen sample, except: Patient's name Date Time of collection Diagnosis . What is the best sample for the determination of blood pH and blood gases? Capillary blood Cerebrospinal fluid Venous blood Arterial blood . The appropriate type of tube to draw a specimen for blood lead level is: EDTA or Heparin Fluoride Oxalate Thrombin Potassium none above. Before a blood donation is made, the donor should have which test checked? WBC count Blood glucose value Hernatocrit or Hemoglobin value Urine glucose value. A 13 year old-female student was seen at the clinic because of fever, headache and malaise of 5 days duration associated with a non-productive cough, a lab test was requested and the patient was diagnosed with atypical pneumonia secondary to Mycoplasma pneumoniae. What was the requested laboratory test? ESR Cold agglutinins Blood culture Timed specimen. This complication results from repeated venipuncture of the same vein Petechiae Hemolysis Trombous Phlebitis. A "Butterfly" is another name for a: Blood culture collection set Winged infusion set Unopette collection set Microcollection set . How far above the site of draw is the tourniquet placed? 5-7 inches 4-6 inches 3-4 inches 1-2 inches. Needles used for venipuncture are sterile and re-usable. sterile and should never be reused. nonsterile and re-usable. nonsterile and should never be reused. . The site of a venipuncture must be cleaned to make the patient feel comfortable. comply with workplace guidelines. make the vein easier to see. prevent an infection. . Which of the following barrier protections must a phlebotomist use when performing skin puncture or venipuncture? Laboratory coat Gloves Face shield Mask . What is the purpose of warming the site prior to a dermal puncture? Eliminates the need to search for another site increases the blood flow to the site Provides for additional cleaning of the site Eases the pain from the puncture . The most common test requiring a lavender top tube is: Prothrombin time Blood enzyme Complete blood count Glucose tolerance . Most coagulation tests require a plasma specimen collected in a: Light blue top tube Gray top tube Lavender top tube Plasma separator tube. If a blood specimen is allowed to clot, the result is: Plasma plus blood cells Serum plus clot Anticoagulated blood Serum plus plasma . Which of the following tubes is used to draw blood for blood culture. Red top tube Yellow top tube Royal Blue-top tube Lavender top tube . The additive in a Royal Blue collection tube is: SPS Sodium citrate Potassium oxalate No additives . Indicate if the statement is true or false: EDTA is the same anticoagulant as Sodium Citrate true false. Indicate if the statement is true or false: Gray-stopper tubes should be used for lead studies true false. Indicate if the statement is true or false: Red top tube contains no additive or anticoagulant true false. Indicate if the statement is true or false: Heparin works by inhibiting thrombin in the coagulation cascade true false. Indicate if the statement is true or false: Green top tube should be inverted eight times true false. .Which of the following specimens would be analyzed in the anatomical pathology area? Synovial fluid Cerebrospinal fluid Biopsy tissue Urine sediment . Which of the following is the best site for a capillary puncture on an adult? Middle finger Thumb Heel lndex Finger . The three components of the chain of infection are: Source, viability, mode of transportation Site, viability, viruIence Source, mode of transport, virulence Source, mode of transmission, susceptible host . |
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