neuropsichiatria BIANCHINI - GIARDINA

Before the DSM-5 manual, what was intellectual disability called?. Mental Handicap. Mental Retardation. Cognitive Impairment.

Besides an IQ below 70, what other type of limitation must be present for an intellectual disability diagnosis?. Social Isolation. Adaptive Functioning Deficit. Motor Skill Impairment.

What is the IQ level for severe mental retardation?. Below 20. 20 to 35. 35 to 50.

What is the prevalence rate of intellectual disability?. 0.5%. 1%. 2%.

Around the age of two, how many words should a child know to construct a sentence?. 20 words. 50 words. 100 words.

Which neuropsychological theory explains the difficulty in social relationships and understanding others in autism?. Theory of Mind. Cognitive Load Theory. Attachment Theory.

How many forms of ADHD are there?. Two forms. Three forms. Four forms.

What is the name of the medication used to treat ADHD?. Atomoxetine. Methylphenidate. Dextroamphetamine.

What is the disorder of calculation called?. Dyslexia. Dysgraphia. Dyscalculia.

What type of cerebral palsy affects both lower limbs?. Hemiplegia. Diplegia Spastic. Quadriplegia.

What is the incidence of epilepsy in the population?. 0.5%. 1%. 2%.

How is epilepsy divided?. Generalized and Focal. Absence and Tonic-Clonic. Primary and Secondary.

What is the medication used to stop a convulsive seizure?. Diazepam. Midazolam. Phenytoin.

From a business perspective, what is a school?. A collection of interests. A complex organization. Predominant interests.

Is a support teacher characterized exclusively by their specific competence?. Yes. No. According to the student.

Which article of the Italian Constitution states that 'the school is open to all'?. Article 32. Article 34. Article 30.

Which law, by modifying evaluation criteria, favored the inclusion of students with disabilities in schools?. Law 405/75. Law 180/78. Law 517/77.

Perception, determined by the processing of external or internal sensory stimuli, can be: Deceptive. Accurate to perceived reality. Subjective.

Does an ideal climate favor perception consistent with the external environment?. Yes. No. Depends on the environment.

What is the National Health Service characterized by?. The biological model. The bio-psycho-social model. The intervention model.

Every individual tends to resolve (satisfy) their needs through coherent behaviors, thanks to: Adequate motivation. A positive relationship. Economic support.

Observation, as a method of knowledge, is implemented: From general to particular, like a funnel. Globally. In particulars.

In the circular programming model, evaluation is carried out: At the end. Twice, before and after the intervention. At the beginning.

The process of human development is: Global and harmonious. Intense. Predetermined.

Every social or business organization is correlated with a network of reference values: Always. Depends on the objectives to be achieved. According to management indications.

Is the mind of a child like a 'tabula rasa' (blank slate)?. Yes. Sometimes. No.

What determines 'emotional intelligence'?. A strong reciprocal link between emotional and cognitive systems. Experienced emotions. Adaptation to emotions.

Negotiation, or the ability to negotiate, is correlated with: Matured experience. Emotional intelligence. Group management.

Is a newborn capable of actively perceiving and exploring the environment around them?. Yes. No. Depends.

Adolescence is characterized exclusively by biological growth: Certainly. Absolutely not. Partly, in cooperation with affective, relational, and social components.

What is meant by 'empathy'?. To listen well. To put oneself in another's shoes. To defend the weaker.

In a helping relationship, what attitude is necessary?. Emotional support. Detached. Authentic.

What is meant by 'resilience'?. The ability to cope positively with events. Great adaptation. Participation in events.

In a communicative context, how is 'silence' considered?. Erroneous or ambiguous communication. Part of the communicative process. Absence of communication.

Is verbal language the only form of human communication?. Depends on the individual. Yes. No.

What can prolonged stress in helping professions lead to?. Burnout. Mild depression. Irritability.

Human development depends exclusively on: Endogenous, genetic factors. Exogenous, environmental factors. Cooperation between endogenous and exogenous factors.

What is the value of the intelligence quotient (IQ) determined by?. Ratio of chronological age to mental age. Ratio of mental age to adaptive capacity. Problem-solving ability.

The so-called 'Lucifer effect' manifests when: Aggression is strongly influenced by the environment in which the individual is found. An individual is particularly violent. Aggression is directed towards the weakest.

Stress is determined by: Hostile climate. Excessive exposure of the organism to stimuli of various natures. Contentiousness.

An individual with intellectual disability may exhibit stereotyped, oppositional, or aggressive behaviors due to: Difficulty adapting to rigid rules. Communicative difficulty. Character aspects.